杏树（Apricot）

杏树是乔木，高5-8(12)米；树冠圆形、扁圆形或长圆形；树皮灰褐色，纵裂；多年生枝浅褐色，皮孔大而横生，一年生枝浅红褐色，有光泽，无毛，具多数小皮孔。杏为阳性树种，适应性强，深根性，喜光，耐旱，抗寒，抗风，寿命可达百年以上，为低山丘陵地带的主要栽培果树。杏树产中国各地，多数为栽培，尤以华北、西北和华东地区种植较多，少数地区逸为野生，在新疆伊犁一带野生成纯林或与新疆野苹果林混生，海拔可达3000米。

Apricottree, high 5-8 (12 meters); rounded crown, flat round or oblong; bark graybrown, dehiscent; perennial branches Brown lenticels and amphitropous, annualbranches reddish brown, shiny, glabrous, with numerous small lenticels. Apricotas positive species, strong adaptability, deep root, light drought, cold, wind,life can reach more than 100 years, the main cultivation of the hilly areas offruit trees. China around the majority of apricot production, cultivation,especially in North China, planting more northwest and eastern regions,minority area in Xinjiang Yili Yi as a wild, wild with a generation of pureforest or Xinjiang apple fouest Hunsheng, up to 3000 meters above sea level.